

CRICKET PITCH MARKINGS & SIZE GUIDE
HOW TO MARK OUT A CRICKET PITCH
In this guide we’ll provide all the information you could ever need in order to mark out a cricket pitch correctly, ensuring fair and legal play. Getting the pitch dimensions and markings correct is essential if your club is regulated by the Marylebone Cricket Club’s (MCC) laws.
We’ve also included some additional information that can be useful for any amateur or aspiring groundskeepers, including turf types and how they tend to vary across different levels of the game. By the end of the guide, you’ll also pick up some fun cricket facts and stats — perfect for your next sports or pub quiz!
DIMENSIONS OF A CRICKET FIELD
A cricket field is typically oval or circular in shape. Its overall size is not strictly fixed although the diameter usually ranges from 137 to 150 meters (450 to 500 feet) for men's professional cricket matches. For women's matches, the size of the cricket field is normally slightly smaller, with the diameter of the overall field usually 110 to 130 meters (360 to 420 feet).
The table below contains key measurements for marking out a senior cricket field.
Professional Cricket Field Key Dimensions | ||
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Component | Metric | Imperial |
Field diameter (men) | 137–160 m | 450–525 ft |
Field diameter (women) | 110–130 m | 360–420 ft |
Boundary radius (ICC guideline) | 59.43–82.29 m | 65–90 yds |
To give some examples and to put these measurements in to some kind of context, the table below contains the approximate diameters of some of the most well known cricket grounds from around the world:
Average Diameter of Famous Cricket Grounds | ||
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Cricket Ground | Approx. Diameter (m) | Approx. Diameter (ft) |
Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG) | 158.5 m | 520 ft |
Adelaide Oval | 145 m | 476 ft |
Sydney Cricket Ground (SCG) | 155 m | 508 ft |
The Gabba (Brisbane) | 159.5 m | 523 ft |
Optus Stadium (Perth) | 147.5 m | 484 ft |
Lord’s (London) | 144 m | 472 ft |
For local and school grounds, field size may be restricted by available space, but the wicket dimensions must still conform to the official regulations.
Standard Cricket Wicket Dimensions
The cricket wicket (sometimes called the "cricket pitch") forms the foundation of the game, where much of the action takes place. It is best to start with the wicket and measure and set it up correctly before marking out the rest of the cricket field. The cricket wicket, is the central strip of the field, where bowlers run in, batters defend their wickets, and many of the game’s crucial decisions are made. While the overall size of the field can vary, the dimensions of the wicket itself remain consistent for all senior-level formats.
As per Law 6.1 of the MCC Laws of Cricket, the pitch must be a rectangular area that measures:
- Length: 20.12 metres (22 yards / 66 feet)
- Width: 3.05 metres (10 feet)
The wicket strip is a level, firm and flat surface prepared to ensure fair play. It is consistent across all senior formats including Test, ODI, and T20 cricket.
Senior-level pitches are typically prepared from turf (natural grass), while synthetic wickets may be used at junior or recreational level.
Cricket Wicket Surfaces Comparison | |||
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Surface Type | Material | Usage Level | Key Features |
Turf Wicket | Natural Grass | Professional & Elite Clubs | Requires rolling, mowing, watering; offers realistic bounce and wear |
Synthetic Wicket | Artificial Carpet on Concrete or Base | Schools, Recreational & Backyard | Low maintenance, durable in all weather, good for training |
Drop-In Wicket | Pre-prepared Turf Section | Stadiums with Multi-Sport Use | Installed before matches |
Key Cricket Wicket Markings
Below is a list of the key markings that define the field of play. They are crucial for umpiring decisions and the rules of the game in general. Here's what each marking means and how it’s measured:
- Bowling Crease: 2.64 metres (8.66 feet) long. The stumps sit in the centre of this line.
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Popping Crease: Positioned 1.22 metres (4 feet) in front of the stumps. It's the line a batter must reach to be safe from a run-out. It is 3.66 metres long and marked parallel to the bowling crease. The back edge of this crease is the one used to judge both batter and bowler positioning.
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Return Crease: Extends 2.44 metres (8 feet) behind the popping crease on either side. Bowlers must keep their back foot within this area during delivery.
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Wide Guidelines (Limited Overs Only): Placed 43.18 centimetres (17 inches) from each return crease to help determine wide balls.
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Protected Area Indicators: Located 1.53 metres (5 feet) from the popping crease and 30.48 centimetres (12 inches) from the middle stump. These help preserve the central part of the wicket. They are 7.62cm in length and ensure bowlers avoid footfall that could damage the wicket area.
All crease lines should be 2.5cm (1 inch) in width and clearly visible to match officials.


Junior Cricket Wicket Lengths
Younger players use shorter wickets to match their stage of development. This improves safety and helps junior players to develop correct technique when batting and bowling. The table below shows the different lengths of cricket wicket recommended for different age groups.
Cricket Wicket Length Per Age Group | |
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Age Group | Cricket Wicket Length |
Under 9 | 13.72m (15 yards / 45ft) |
Under 10 & 11 | 15.54m (17 yards / 51ft) |
Under 12 | 16.46m (18 yards / 54ft) |
Under 13 | 17.37m (19 yards / 57ft) |
Under 14 | 19.20m (21 yards / 63ft) for boys or 18.29m (20 yards / 60ft) for girls |
Under 15 & 16 | 20.12m (22 yards / 66ft) for boys or 18.29m (20 yards / 60ft) for girls |
Under 17 | 20.12m (22 yards / 66ft) |
These lengths are recommended by Cricket Australia and may vary slightly depending on local association rules or space limitations.
CRICKET STUMPS HEIGHT & WIDTH
The stumps and bails are essential and iconic components of the game. Their dimensions are standardised to ensure consistency and fairness in play. The regulation height for cricket stumps is 71.12 cm (28 inches) above the playing surface, as set by the MCC Laws.
There are two sets of stumps on the cricket wicket. These are placed at opposite ends and parallel to each other, in the centre of each bowling crease.
Two bails sit on grooves at the top of the stumps.
If the ball dislodges the bails, it is considered a wicket — making precision in their dimensions critical.
- Two bails sit on grooves at the top of the stumps
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Stump Height: 71.12 centimetres (28.00 inches)
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Width (Set of 3 Stumps): 22.86 centimetres (9.00 inches)
- Each bail should not project more than 1.27 cm (0.50 inches) above the stumps
- A single bail is 111.1 mm (4.38 inches) long
Stumps are usually made of ash or durable composite plastic for practice purposes.


HOW TO MARK OUT A CRICKET WICKET AND FIELD
Before any cricket match can begin, it is crucial that the entire cricket field is marked out correctly and accurately. This will ensure consistency across matches and also ensures that key areas from creases to restriction zones are compliant with official regulations. Following the right steps with the right cricket field marking equipment, and knowing the correct cricket field dimensions and markings will result in a professional-looking and rule-abiding cricket field set up.
Cricket Wicket & Field Markings Overview | ||
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Marking | Measurement | Purpose |
Bowling Crease | 2.64m (8.66 ft) | Stumps are centred on this line at both ends |
Popping Crease | 1.22m (4 ft) in front of stumps, 3.66m long | Used to judge run-outs and no-balls |
Return Crease | 2.44m (8 ft) behind popping crease | Restricts bowler's lateral movement during delivery |
Wide Guidelines | 43.18cm (17 in) from return crease | Used in limited overs to judge wide deliveries |
Protected Area Indicators | 1.53m from popping crease; 30.48cm from middle stump | Prevents bowlers from damaging central pitch area |
Crease Line Width | 2.5cm (1 inch) | Standard line width for visibility and consistency |
30-Yard Circle | 27.43m (30 yds) radius | Fielding restriction area in limited overs cricket |
Inner Circle (Powerplays) | 22.86m–27.43m | Used to enforce Powerplay fielding limits |
Boundary Line | 59.43–82.29m from centre | Marks limit of playing field; use rope, line or flags |
Sight Screen Zone | Placed outside boundary | Must not obstruct view or fall within playing area |
Safety Buffer Zone | 3m (9.84 ft) beyond boundary | Keeps field clear of structures for player safety |
The Crease
The crease in this case, refers to all of the crease lines and markings including the popping crease, bowling crease and other crease lines.
To mark out the crease accurately and cleanly, use a professional cricket crease marker. Line marking paint can be applied along the marker’s edges to create sharp, long-lasting lines.
The bowling crease runs across the wicket 2.64 metres (8 feet 8 inches) long and in line where the stumps are positioned.
The popping crease is a line marked 1.22 metres (4 feet) in front of and parallel to the bowling crease.
It is important that the crease is marked out accurately. It plays a vital part in the rules in relation to whether or not the batter can be run out or stumped, and the bowler's front foot must not land the popping crease line during delivery.
The 30-Yard Circle
This fielding restriction circle is used in limited overs cricket to control how many players are allowed outside the inner field area during specific phases of an innings. It is marked 27.4 metres from the centre stump (or 23 metres (25.15 yards) for women’s matches) at both ends of the field.
To mark the 30-yard circle:
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Using a tape measure, measure 27.4 metres (30.00 yards) from the centre stump (or 23 metres (25.15 yards) for women’s matches) outwards from middle stump
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Place a marker or spray dot at this distance
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Move the measuring tape 4.5 metres left/right and mark again
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Repeat to complete a semi-circle at each end of the wicket
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Join the semi-circles with two straight lines parallel to the wicket
You now have your 30-yard circle ready for play
The Boundary
While the wicket is fixed, boundary dimensions vary depending on ground size and competition rules.
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Men’s international boundaries must be between 59.43 metres (65 yards) and 82.29 metres (90 yards) from the centre of the wicket
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Women’s international boundaries range from 54.86 metres (60 yards) to 64.01 metres (70 yards)
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Recreational cricket boundaries are often flexible and defined by competition handbooks
Boundaries can be measured from the centre of the pitch or the middle stump depending on the competition guidelines.
Boundaries are commonly marked with:
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White lines
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Flag poles or discs
Boundary markers must be visible to umpires and players, and rope should lie flat and not pose a tripping hazard.


ADDITIONAL FIELD & PITCH CONSIDERATIONS
Ideally groundskeepers and club trustees should consider not only the official dimensions and markings set out by the MCC, but also local conditions. These may include local climate factors, topography and any other factors which may influence how the field is best set up and maintained.
Pitch Orientation
If possible, the cricket pitch should be set up in a north-south direction. This will minimise the impact of sun glare, which can be particularly important during the warmer months in Australia.
Pitch Gradient & Surface
A very gentle slope of 1:100 to 1:150 (meaning for 100m horizontal distance, the pitch would drop an almost invisible 1m to 1.5m); helps avoid water from pooling without impacting play significantly. The outfield grass length should be maintained at a length of approximately 10-15mm before matches to allow for consistent fielding conditioning and safe footing.
Cricket Wicket Moisture & Turf Health
Irrigation is important for maintaining a consistent bounce and pace of delivery on a given cricket wicket. There are a number of ways this can be managed and maintained. For example professional clubs often install underground sprinklers, whilst amateur clubs tend to use portable systems and hoses. However the water is applied, it’s important that it is done so uniformly and at a low precipitation rate, ideally 24-48 hours before play to avoid any excess surface water.
Monitoring the soil moisture and using deep, infrequent watering can encourage strong root growth. This is one of the trickier and more precise elements of maintaining a cricket pitch and cricket wicket in top condition. Without attention however, cricket wickets are likely to become cracked, unpredictable and unsafe.
Post-Match Pitch Maintenance
After each match, turf wickets should be inspected and if required brushed, lightly watered, and rolled. This will help to maintain evenness and surface integrity. Whenever necessary, groundskeepers should replace any damaged turf and reseed as necessary.


Synthetic & Multi-Sport Surfaces
When marking cricket fields on synthetic turf or shared-use spaces, use temporary line-marking paint or tape that won't damage the surface. Avoid chalk or lime-based products that may degrade artificial grass.
Inclusive & Adaptive Cricket Setups
Cricket Australia supports several inclusive formats. These include blind cricket, wheelchair cricket, and all-abilities cricket. Field sizes, wicket dimensions, and ball types may differ for these formats. Before setting up a cricket field or cricket facility, check with your local governing body or refer to Cricket Australia’s Inclusion & Diversity Guidelines for tailored setups and accessibility guidelines and laws.
Beyond the Boundary – Sight Screens & Safety Zones
According to MCC Law 19.1.2, sight screens must be placed outside the boundary. Additionally, the ECB recommends a 3-yard (2.74m) safety buffer zone around the boundary to prevent injury.
This zone should be kept clear of any objects like:
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Sight screens
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Scoreboards
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Fencing or pavilions
Get Match Ready with Net World Sports Australia
Now that you're equipped with all the essential knowledge regarding cricket field and pitch measurements, and markings, with the right equipment to hand, you should be able to set up your own. Whether it’s for a school, club, or backyard game.
At Net World Sports, we stock a wide range of high-quality cricket equipment, including cricket pitch marking equipment & tools, cricket training aids, scoreboards, cricket balls, plus much more!
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